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\u201cCorona bir vir\u00fcst\u00fcr, kapitalizm salg\u0131n!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Covid-19 aylard\u0131r\nt\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na ald\u0131, almaya devam ediyor. Yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs,\nbasit bir vir\u00fcs olsa da neoliberalizm \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok\nfelaketi beraberinde getirerek insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc. Piyasala\u015fan sa\u011fl\u0131k\nsistemlerinin \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, koronavir\u00fcs ile etkin m\u00fccadele olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa\n\u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck engel oldu. \u0130spanya ve \u0130rlanda, neoliberal\nkapitalizmin uzun s\u00fcredir y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 piyasala\u015ft\u0131rma politikalar\u0131n\u0131n\niflas\u0131n\u0131 ispatlayarak b\u00fct\u00fcn hastanelerini kamula\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sisteminin bu\n\u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc kabul etmi\u015f oldu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Covid-19 sonras\u0131\nsiyaseti belirleyecek \u00e7izgiler de bu \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn i\u00e7inde aranabilir. Sa\u011fl\u0131k\nsistemlerinin birer birer \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k, bar\u0131nma gibi temel haklar\u0131n k\u00e2r\nalanlar\u0131na \u00e7evrilemeyece\u011fini sal\u0131k vermi\u015f oldu. Bu perspektifle, paras\u0131z e\u011fitim\nve paras\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131k taleplerimize g\u00fcncel bir yorum katarak koronavir\u00fcs sonras\u0131\ni\u00e7erisinde devinece\u011fimiz politik hatt\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bu temel hak taleplerinden\nbeslenerek kurmal\u0131y\u0131z. \u0130htiyac\u0131 kitleler taraf\u0131ndan deneyimlenmi\u015f bu temel hak\ntalepleri siyasetinin inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise her zamankinden daha y\u00fcksek\nseviyededir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130yimser Bir Yorum: \u201cKapitalizm \u00c7\u00f6k\u00fcyor!\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Covid-19 hem\nT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hem d\u00fcnyada hayat\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde durdurdu. Sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemlerini ve\nneoliberalizmin k\u00e2r alan\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc temel hizmetleri herkese sorgulatt\u0131.\nBu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle gerek T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de gerekse de k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte yerle\u015fik siyasetin ayn\u0131\nolmayaca\u011f\u0131 fikriyat\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendi. Bu fikriyattan yola \u00e7\u0131karak, Covid-19\u2019un\nkapitalizmin sonunu ilan edece\u011fini dahi s\u00f6yleyenler oldu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Toplumsal de\u011fi\u015fim\nancak \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc akt\u00f6rlerin siyasi m\u00fcdahalesi ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Hayat bir yap\u0131lar\ndenizi, biz de o denizde dalgalarla s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen yarat\u0131klar de\u011filiz. Eyleyerek,\nd\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz b\u00fct\u00fcn yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karan en ayr\u0131ks\u0131\nfaaliyetimiz. Marksist tarih yaz\u0131m\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda s\u0131kl\u0131kla at\u0131f yap\u0131lan Karl\nMarx\u2019\u0131n bilinen s\u00f6z\u00fcne at\u0131f yapmak bu noktada gerekli. \u015e\u00f6yle diyor Marx: \u201c\u0130nsanlar tarihlerini\nkendileri yapar; ama onu \u00f6zg\u00fcr iradeleriyle de\u011fil, kendi se\u00e7tikleri ko\u015fullar\nalt\u0131nda de\u011fil, dolays\u0131z olarak \u00f6nlerinde bulduklar\u0131, verili, ge\u00e7mi\u015ften devrolan\nko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda yaparlar.\u201d[1]<\/strong><\/a><\/em>\n(Bu tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n incelemesi ku\u015fkusuz daha uzun sayfalar gerektirir. Detayl\u0131\nokuma i\u00e7in bkz. \u015eebnem O\u011fuz \u2013 Maddeci Tarih Yaz\u0131m\u0131nda Temel Tart\u0131\u015fmalar) Bu\ns\u00f6zden bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in \u015funu \u00e7\u0131karabiliriz: Ko\u015fullar\u0131 yads\u0131madan tarihi insan\u0131n\nyapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilece\u011fiz. Devinen ko\u015fullar i\u00e7erisinde \u00f6znenin etkin m\u00fcdahalesiyle de\u011fi\u015fimin\nolaca\u011f\u0131 fikri, Covid-19 sonras\u0131ndaki siyaset i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ayr\u0131m olu\u015fturuyor.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u00fcnya tarihinde\nbir sistemin salg\u0131nlarla kendili\u011finden \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6rnekleri mevcut de\u011fil.\nWalter Benjamin\u2019in tezlerinin bir okumas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitab\u0131nda Michael<\/em>\nL\u00f6wy \u201cKendi kaderine b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda\nveya t\u00fcylerin gitti\u011fi y\u00f6nde ok\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tarih ancak yeni sava\u015flar, yeni\nfelaketler, yeni barbarl\u0131k ve ezme bi\u00e7imleri yaratacakt\u0131\u201d<\/em>[2]<\/a>\ndiyor. <\/em>D\u00fcnya tarihinden \u00f6rneklerden\nve L\u00f6wy\u2019nin s\u00f6zlerinden yola \u00e7\u0131karak Covid-19 ile birlikte b\u0131rakal\u0131m kapitalist\nsistemin kendili\u011finden \u00e7\u00f6kmesini yeni felaketlerle tekrar ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u00f6kece\u011finin\nayr\u0131m\u0131na varmak, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde duran s\u00fcre\u00e7te m\u00fcdahale alanlar\u0131 yaratabilmek\na\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131\nile birlikte ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00e7eli\u015fkileri, neoliberal kapitalizmin insan hayat\u0131n\u0131\nhi\u00e7e sayan uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 milyonlar g\u00f6rd\u00fc. \u201cEski d\u00fcnya \u00f6l\u00fcyor\u201d demi\u015fti Gramsci,\n\u201cyenisi ise hen\u00fcz ufukta g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor ve bu alacakaranl\u0131kta canavarlar \u00fcr\u00fcyor.\u201d\nUfukta yeni ve ya\u015fanabilir bir d\u00fcnya g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in \u201ccanavarlarla\u201d sert\n\u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmalara haz\u0131r olmal\u0131, m\u00fcdahale etmeye olanak veren m\u00fccadele kanallar\u0131\nyaratmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kapitalizmi M\u00fccadelemizle Bir Salg\u0131n Gibi Saral\u0131m!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ve\nd\u00fcnyada, kapitalizmin yeni ve y\u00fcksek kar oranl\u0131 alanlar\u0131ndan birisi olan sa\u011fl\u0131k\nhizmeti hak olmaktan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Neoliberal kapitalist sistemin her \u015feyi\nmetala\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131, kar arac\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, al\u0131n\u0131p-sat\u0131labilen birer nesne haline\ngetirdi\u011fi bir d\u00fcnyada Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131yla etkin bir m\u00fccadelenin\nger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilememi\u015f olmas\u0131 da bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fildir. Dolas\u0131yla paras\u0131z\nve ula\u015fabilir sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetinin gereklili\u011fi \u015fu ko\u015fullarda en \u00e7ok hayk\u0131raca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\ntalebi olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Her g\u00fcn i\u015fine\ngitmek zorunda olan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin, evde erkekler taraf\u0131ndan \u015fiddete maruz\nb\u0131rak\u0131lan, eme\u011fi yok say\u0131larak s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclen kad\u0131nlar\u0131n, yurtlardan bir gece yar\u0131s\u0131\nat\u0131lan \u00fcniversitelilerin ve salg\u0131nla adeta bir \u2018cephe sava\u015f\u0131\u2019 y\u00fcr\u00fcten \u2018kapal\u0131\na\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131n\u2019[3]<\/a>\nsesi \u00e7\u0131kmayacak sanmas\u0131n kimse. Evlerimizden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, karantina g\u00fcnleri\nbitti\u011finde b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz dayan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n tohumlar\u0131n\u0131 ekti\u011fimiz topraktan \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri\ntoplay\u0131p \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131z sokaklara, kamp\u00fcslere, meydanlara, i\u015fyerlerine\u2026 Sokaklara,\nkamp\u00fcslere, meydanlara, i\u015f yerlerine d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde biz \u00f6l\u00fcm say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 sayarken,\nonlar\u0131n para sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 unutmayaca\u011f\u0131z elbette. Vir\u00fcs g\u00fcnlerinde \u2018Ge\u00e7inemiyoruz\u2019\nsesini y\u00fckseltti\u011fi i\u00e7in g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan t\u0131r \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u00f6zlerinin \u00f6fkesi olacak\ndillerimizde: \u201cBizi vir\u00fcs de\u011fil, sizin d\u00fczeniniz \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sonu\u00e7 Yerine<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Covid-19 yerle\u015fik\nsiyaseti ku\u015fkusuz de\u011fi\u015ftirecektir fakat s\u0131n\u0131fsal \u00e7eli\u015fki i\u015fleyecektir. Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn\nm\u00fccadelesi bellidir: Halk test kiti beklerken \u00c7in\u2019den gelen test kitlerini\nyanda\u015flar\u0131n eline oyuncak olarak verenlerle, hijyenik olmayan ve her t\u00fcrl\u00fc\ntedbiri ortadan kald\u0131ran i\u015f yerlerine gitmek zorunda b\u0131rak\u0131lan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin, halka\nnakdi yard\u0131m yapmak yerine b\u00fcy\u00fck ekranlardan IBAN numaras\u0131 g\u00f6nderenlerle,\ndolab\u0131nda yiyecek yeme\u011fi bulunmayanlar\u0131n, \u00f6\u011frencisinin yemek hakk\u0131n\u0131 gasp etmeye\nte\u015febb\u00fcs eden fakat \u00fcniversitelilerin direni\u015fine yenik d\u00fc\u015fen, ko\u015fa ko\u015fa\nErdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n verdi\u011fi IBAN\u2019a para yat\u0131ran atanm\u0131\u015f rekt\u00f6rlerle, yurtlar\u0131ndan bir\ngece yar\u0131s\u0131 at\u0131lan \u00fcniversitelilerin m\u00fccadelesidir bug\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u00fccadelesi. \u0130mkan\u0131\nolmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in uzaktan e\u011fitim sistemine dahil olamayan \u00fcniversitelilere \u2018kay\u0131t\ndondurma\u2019 imkan\u0131(!) verenlerle, paras\u0131z, bilimsel e\u011fitim ve \u00f6zerk \u00fcniversite\nm\u00fccadelesinden vazge\u00e7meyenlerin m\u00fccadelesidir bu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Biz, kameralar\nkar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda okulu nas\u0131l donduraca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n tarifini veren, iktidar\u0131n\n\u00fcniversitelerdeki y\u00fcz\u00fc Y\u00d6K\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 \u2018Ferman devletin \u00fcniversiteler bizimdir\u2019\ndiyebilenlerin m\u00fccadelesinden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u00fc\u00e7le yeni bir tarihi yaratma inad\u0131nda\nolan \u00fcniversitelileriz. Ve bu inatla, uzun erimli ama\u00e7lar do\u011frultusunda\nkendimize ve \u00fcniversitelilere ula\u015f\u0131labilir hedefler (paras\u0131z e\u011fitim ve paras\u0131z\nsa\u011fl\u0131k hakk\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere temel haklar) koyarak Covid-19 sonras\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fen\nko\u015fullara dair s\u00f6z s\u00f6yleyecek ve m\u00fcdahale etme kanallar\u0131 arayaca\u011f\u0131z. [1]<\/a> Karl\nMarx, Louis Bonaparte\u2019\u0131n 18 Brumaire\u2019i, Yordam Kitap, 2016, syf.19<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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